
Significant advances in science are allowing mysteries of the past to be revealed. Now, Ludwig van Beethoven has been the focus of a study in which 33 scientists sequenced the artist’s genome.
This study revealed that the pianist had a genetic predisposition to liver disease. He had hepatitis B and also consumed alcohol, which may have contributed to his death, according to the researchers.
DNA was also extracted from five locks of Beethoven’s hair, revealing that there was an ancestor in the artist’s family who was possibly the result of an extramarital affair. One hypothesis raised is that the pianist’s father was not actually the biological son of Beethoven’s grandfather.
Furthermore, an analysis of eight hair mechanisms that were related to the pianist indicated that three were not independent. This analysis affirmed that the composer had suffered from lead poisoning.
In turn, intoxication was the main hypothesis for the cause of Beethoven’s deafness. However, DNA analysis showed that the lock of hair that had been analyzed actually came from a woman.
The musician’s deafness is also not a genetic factor, so the reason that led to this physical condition remains a mystery.
Beethoven DNA research carried out in England
The result of more than a decade of work, the research was carried out by geneticist Tristan Begg, from the University of Cambridge. According to Begg, there was also an investigation into his health problems, as the composer suffered from intestinal crises.
Beethoven revealed, in a letter addressed to his brothers that was never sent, that he asked his doctor to discover his physical condition and make his illness public. However, this did not happen, as the doctor J. Adam Schmidt died before his patient.
“In 1802, Beethoven requested that, after his death, his illness be described and made public”scientists write in a study published in the journal Current Biology.
“Although we were unable to identify a genetic explanation for his auditory behavior or his gastrointestinal problems, we did find that Beethoven had a genetic predisposition to liver disease.”
Beethoven became a world reference in music
Beethoven’s impact on classical music cannot be overstated. He expanded the scope and emotional range of the symphony, brought new expressive possibilities to the piano sonata, and paved the way for the Romantic era with his intense and personal compositions.
Beethoven’s works are known for their emotional intensity, technical innovation, and dramatic power. He wrote nine symphonies, including the famous “Ninth Symphony,” which features a choral finale with the famous melody “Ode to Joy.”
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