In early 2023, the world was confronted with a new report that painted a grim picture of the state of our planet. The State of the Climatereleased this year, did not bring encouraging news.
Contrary to this, the document revealed that life on Earth is in danger due to climate change.
Indicators are alarming
The report revealed that 20 of the 35 key indicators used to monitor climate change have reached extreme levels.
These indicators include increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, loss of forests due to fires, rising sea levels, melting of the ice mass in Antarcticaan increase in the number of exceptionally hot days and ocean acidification.
In turn, scientist William Ripple, leader of the study, warned that:
“[…] The trends revealed by the data are deeply alarming, signaling growing climate-related disasters.”
In 2023, for example, 38 days have already been recorded with global average temperatures more than 1.5 ºC above pre-industrial levels, a critical milestone for the planet.
The report also highlights a worrying paradox: developing countries and the most vulnerable communities, known as the Global South, are most affected by climate change, yet are least responsible for creating it.
A shocking example of this occurred in Canada, where forest fires released more than 1 gigaton of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, significantly exceeding the country’s greenhouse gas emissions for the entire year 2021.
Image: Yandex//alumni
Implications for the future
In addition to rising temperatures, the report warns of the possibility that the frequency and severity of climate-related disasters will become more worrying.
The projection for the end of the 21st century is grim, with estimates indicating that between 3 and 6 billion people could face unbearable conditions, marked by extreme heat, food shortages and high mortality rates.
The report also emphasizes the lack of effective actions to combat the problem. On the contrary, subsidies for fossil fuelswhich encourage oil production and consumption, almost doubled between 2021 and 2022.
In the face of this crisis, scientists recommend eliminating fossil fuel subsidies, transitioning to plant-based diets, protecting forests, and implementing international treaties to reduce the use of fossil fuels.
The climate crisis is a challenge that affects everyone, and the responsibility lies with each of us. It is crucial to act both individually and collectively to mitigate climate change.
Every person can contribute by adopting more sustainable practices, supporting policies that promote environmental protection and pushing for positive change.
The 2023 State of the Climate Report is a stark warning that life on Earth faces a serious threat. The climate crisis is a reality, demanding urgent action. By joining forces, we can make a difference and protect our planet for future generations.
