To the animations Japanese cartoons, known as anime, have a rich and diverse history. Originating in the early 20th century with influences from manga, the first recognized anime is ‘Namakura Gatana’ (1917).
Then the post-World War II period saw a revival, with works such as ‘Astro Boy’ (1963) defining the style.
In the decades that followed, Studio Ghibli, led by Hayao Miyazaki, elevated anime internationally with classics like ‘My Neighbor Totoro.’ The global explosion came in the 1990s with series like ‘Dragon Ball’ and ‘Sailor Moon.’
Today, anime continues to flourish, winning over global audiences with innovative narratives and distinctive styles. However, it appears that the scene is now in crisis.
Renowned director warns of imminent collapse in anime industry
Crisis threatens professionals in the anime sector – Image: Shutterstock/MarbellaStudio/Reproduction
Respected animation director Terumi Nishii recently shared her concerns about the impending collapse of the anime industry in a series of tweets.
Nishii, with a remarkable career spanning from ‘Jujutsu Kaisen 0′ to ‘JoJo’s Bizarre Adventure’ and ‘Death Note’, raises crucial questions about the future of Japanese animation.
“Seriously, it’s over. Once Kagawa’s generation leaves, it will all be over once and for all. We need to do something about training courses until then,” Nishii warns.
She highlights the fragility of the training of new animators, pointing to the inability of studios to deal with this challenge.
The lack of investment in training is particularly serious considering that many instructors are freelance animators, unable to transmit knowledge in a structured way.
Reflecting on the era of Hisashi Kagawa, known for his work on ‘Sailor Moon,’ Nishii highlights the drastic transformation in the anime industry. Mandatory overtime and poor wages for freelancers are just some of the significant flaws.
Prominent studios such as MAPPA have been criticized for their exorbitant demands on production schedules. According to Nishii, if this environment persists, the anime industry could lose its dominance in the Japan.
The call for urgent change resonates, especially as the next generation of animators faces a critical gap in the mentorship and training needed to thrive.
Nishii’s clear message serves as a call to action, highlighting the pressing need for reforms to ensure a sustainable future for the Japanese anime industry.